Tucumán is a province in northern Argentina that has a warm subtropical climate with a dry season. The climate varies according to the altitude and the relief of the region. Tucumán offers a diversity of landscapes and attractions for tourists who want to enjoy its weather.
Characteristics
The climate in Tucumán is influenced by several factors, such as:
- The Andes Mountains: The Andes Mountains block the humid winds from the Pacific Ocean, creating a rain shadow effect on the eastern side of the province. This results in a dry and sunny climate for most of the year.
- The Subtropical Anticyclone: The subtropical anticyclone is a high-pressure system that dominates the atmosphere over northern Argentina. It brings stable and warm weather to Tucumán, especially in winter.
- The Monsoon Winds: The monsoon winds are seasonal winds that bring moisture from the Atlantic Ocean to northern Argentina. They cause heavy rainfall and thunderstorms in Tucumán, especially in summer.
The average temperature in Tucumán is 19°C (66°F), ranging from 15°C (59°F) in winter to 23°C (73°F) in summer. The average annual rainfall is 800 mm (31 inches), concentrated from October to March. The humidity is high throughout the year, reaching 80% in summer.
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Seasons
The climate in Tucumán has four seasons, each with its own features and attractions:
- Spring (September to November): Spring is a pleasant season in Tucumán, with mild temperatures and moderate rainfall. The landscape becomes green and colorful, with flowers and fruits blooming. It is a good time to visit the natural parks and reserves, such as Horco Molle, Los Sosa, and El Cadillal.
- Summer (December to February): Summer is a hot and humid season in Tucumán, with high temperatures and heavy rainfall. The weather can be unpredictable, with sunny days followed by storms and floods. It is a good time to enjoy the water activities and sports, such as rafting, kayaking, and swimming.
- Autumn (March to May): Autumn is a cool and dry season in Tucumán, with low temperatures and scarce rainfall. The landscape becomes brown and yellow, with leaves falling from the trees. It is a good time to visit the historical and cultural sites, such as San Miguel de Tucumán, Tafí del Valle, and Amaicha del Valle.
- Winter (June to August): Winter is a cold and sunny season in Tucumán, with frosty nights and clear days. The weather is stable and calm, with little wind and rain. It is a good time to enjoy the mountain activities and sports, such as hiking, skiing, and snowboarding.
Activities
The climate in Tucumán offers a variety of activities for tourists who want to enjoy its weather. Some of them are:
- Birdwatching: Tucumán has a rich biodiversity of birds, with more than 500 species recorded. Some of the best places to observe them are Laguna de Robles, Reserva Experimental Horco Molle, Parque Sierra de San Javier, and Parque Nacional Campo de los Alisos.
- Wine tasting: Tucumán has a long tradition of wine production, dating back to colonial times. Some of the most famous wines are Torrontés, Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Syrah. Some of the best places to taste them are Bodega Las Arcas de Tolombón, Bodega Chañarmuyo Estate, Bodega El Esteco.
- Adventure sports: Tucumán has a variety of natural scenarios for adventure sports, such as rivers, lakes, mountains, valleys, and forests. Some of the most popular sports are rafting, kayaking, mountain biking, paragliding, zip-lining.
Conclusion
Clima Tucumán is a warm subtropical climate with a dry season that varies according to the altitude and the relief of the region. Tucumán offers a diversity of landscapes and attractions for tourists who want to enjoy its weather. Tucumán has four seasons, each with its own features and attractions: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Tucumán offers a variety of activities for tourists who want to enjoy its weather: birdwatching, wine tasting, adventure sports.